A 75 OLD FEMALE WITH CHIEF COMPLAINTS OF SOB

  10/10/2022 

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75 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH SOB


75 year old female came with chief complaints of 


-Shortness of breath since 3days (grade 4) MMRC


-Orthopnoea since 3 days


HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS


-she is a house wife, resident of chandanapally.


Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10days back.Then developped Shortness of breath(grade2)-MMRC which progresses to (grade4)-MMRC 3days back.


Patient also have orthopnoea since 3days


She is developping fever(low grade) on and off since 1 year and subsides on taking medication


Poor stream of urine since morning


Nausea since morning


No PND


No h/o weight loss


No h/o lower abdominal pain,bleeding per vaginum




PAST HISTORY


-15 years back she developped psoriasis in nails (UL) later which had spread to overall body within 5years,for which she went to homeocare hospital and started on medication.After using medication,it subsided in few areas and even now she is on medication.


Aggrevated during winter,recent(in January,2022)-spread to overall body


N/K/C/O-HTN,DM,Asthma,TB,Thyroid disorders,CVA,CAD




FAMILY HISTORY


No similar complaints are present in family members




PERSONAL HISTORY 

Diet: patient was a mixed diet consumer now she is been vegetarian since 15 yrs 


Appetite-decreased since jan2022(no h/o weightloss)


Sleep-adequate


Bladder movements-poor stream of urine since morning


Bowel movements-regular(normal in colour)


Diet-mixed




GENERAL EXAMINATION AT ADMISSION 

Patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative. Well oriented to time,place and person.

Moderately built and nourished


Pallor-present 


 
 

Left eye


Right eye 



 

Icterus-absent 

Cyanosis-absent

Clubbing-absent

Lymphadenopathy -absent

Edema-absent 


VITALS ON ADMISSION

BP -80/50mmhg

PR-104bpm

TEMP-98.2°F

SPO2 -90% at RA and 100% on 5 lit O2

GRBS-162mg/dl


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION

=>CVS-S1S2-+

  No thrills

 No murmurs

 Right Parasternal heave-present  

 No raised JVP


=>R/S -BAE-+

    NVBS-heard

     Dyspnoea-present

     Position of trachea-central 

     No wheeze


       No adventitious sounds heard


=>P/A - Soft and nontender

Shape-scaphoid

No palpable mass

No free fluid

No organomegaly

Bowel sounds-heard


=>CNS

 -  Patient is conscious coherent and cooperative

Speech-normal

No signs of meningeal irritation

 NFND 

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS


HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EF(EF-62.1)


WITH MODERATE TO SEVERE TR WITH PAH


WITH MODERATE MR


WITH BICYTOPENIA UNDER EVALUATION


WITH? PALMOPLANTAR PSORIASIS


 











INVESTIGATIONS:

10/10/2022

 



Rapid dengue 


 

 2d echo 


Chest x-ray AP view 



      ECG 



Chest x-ray PA view



USG abdomen  

 

  ABG 
















 11/10/2022 

ECG


Fever chart




=>1 blood transfusion was done on 10/10/2022-PRBC(1unit) 



TREATMENT


1)INJ.LASIX 40MG IV/BD

2) TAB. ECOSPIRIN 75 MG PO OD

3)  TAB. ATORVASTATIN 20 MG PO OF

4) TAB DYTOR PLUS 10/50 PO/OD











11/10/2022


S-

SOB subsided


O-

Patient is conscious coherent and cooperative

BP-90/50mmHg

PR-104bpm

TEMP-98.8°F

SPO2-96% at RA

GRBS-129 mg/dl @6AM

CVS- S1S2+,right parasternal heave present

R/S-BAE+,NVBS -heard

P/A-soft and nontender, no organomegaly

CNS -NFND


A-

HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EF(EF-62.1)

WITH MODERATE TO SEVERE TR WITH PAH

WITH MODERATE MR

WITH BICYTOPENIA UNDER EVALUATION




P-


1)INJ.LASIX 40MG IV/BD



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